& Nuluhon Trusmadi (Extension) Forest Reserve
Nuluhon Trusmadi & Sungai Kiluyu

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Wildlife Monitoring

Two monitoring components are currently being carried out in Nuluhon Trusmadi and Sg. Kiluyu Forest Reserves. These are:
  1. Opportunistic Sightings
  2. Camera Traps
searchOpportunistic Sightings
This activity conducted annually for three (3) times per month and began from 7pm in the evening until 4am the next morning in Nuluhon Trusmadi & Sg. Kiluyu Forest Reserve. It was conducted using a double-cab four-wheel drive (4WD) equipped with handheld spotlight, driven with low speed along the road. The wildlife sightings during this trip is kept as records and presented with the statistics as shown below.

  1. Lists of Wildlife Species Identified via Monitoring Drive Sighting in Year 2019 (Ulu Rompon & Ulu Pangas, Keningau)
  2. Lists of Wildlife Species Identified via Monitoring Drive Sighting in Year 2018 (Ulu Rompon & Ulu Pangas, Keningau)
  3. Wildlife Morning Drive Monitoring based on Species for 3rd & 4th Quarter (July to December) of Year 2017
  4. List of Wildlife Species Found in Nuluhon Trusmadi FR (2017)


Opportunistic Sightings: Frequency of Encountered Species
Barking Deer(Muntiacus…BorneanBearded Pig…Common Pal…Clouded Leo…Malayan Por…Large Flying-…Sambar Dee…Pig-Tailed M…Red Giant Fl…2015201606121824YearFrequency
Barking Deer (Muntiacus muntjak)Bornean Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus)Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)Malayan Porcupine (Hystrix brachyura)Large Flying-fox (Pteropus vampyrus)Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)Pig-Tailed Macaque (Macaca nemestrina)Red Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista petaurista)
2015122442111620
201641441201201

No.Animal Species Local NameIUCN20152016*
01Barking Deer (Muntiacus muntjak)KijangLC124
02Bornean Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus)Babi HutanVU2414
03Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)MusangLC44
04Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)Harimau DahanVU21
05Malayan Porcupine (Hystrix brachyura)LandakLC12
06Large Flying-fox (Pteropus vampyrus)Kalang or KalongNT1-
07Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)PayauVU1612
08Pig-Tailed Macaque (Macaca nemestrina)Monyet, BerukVU2-
09Red Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista petaurista)Tupai TerbangLC-1

* Recorded as of October 2016

Individual per Kilometres Encountered
Barking Deer(Muntiacus…BorneanBearded Pig…Common Pal…Clouded Leo…Malayan Por…Large Flying-…Sambar Dee…Pig-Tailed M…Red Giant Fl…201520160.00.30.60.91.2YearFrequency
Barking Deer (Muntiacus muntjak)Bornean Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus)Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)Malayan Porcupine (Hystrix brachyura)Large Flying-fox (Pteropus vampyrus)Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)Pig-Tailed Macaque (Macaca nemestrina)Red Giant Flying Squirrel(Petaurista petaurista)
20150.61.140.190.10.050.050.760.090
20160.190.670.190.050.100.5700.05

No.Animal Species Local Name20152016*
01Barking Deer (Muntiacus muntjak)Kijang0.60.19
02Bornean Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus)Babi Hutan1.140.67
03Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)Musang0.190.19
04Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)Harimau Dahan0.10.05
05Malayan Porcupine (Hystrix brachyura)Landak0.050.10
06Large Flying-fox (Pteropus vampyrus)Kalang or Kalong0.05-
07Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)Payau0.760.57
08Pig-Tailed Macaque (Macaca nemestrina)Monyet, Beruk0.09-
09Red Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista petaurista)Tupai Terbang-0.05



camcorderCamera Traps

Two camera traps were installed at the proposed Controlled Hunting Area in Ulu Pangas. Camera Trap 1 was installed at the Pelanduk Trail and Camera Trap 2 was installed at the Keluang Trail.

  • Camera Trap 1 & 2 For Year 2016
  • Camera Trap 1 & 2 For Year 2017


    Percentage (%) of Photos Captured on Camera Trap 1 (Pelanduk Trail)
    No.Animal Species Local NameIUCN2015
    01Barking Deer (Muntiacus muntjak)KijangLC 0.9
    02Bornean Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus)Babi HutanVU  
    03Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)MusangLC 1.3
    04Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)Harimau DahanVU  0
    05Malayan Porcupine (Hystrix brachyura)LandakLC  17.5
    06Large Flying-fox (Pteropus vampyrus)Kalang or KalongNT  
    07Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)PayauVU 24.1
    08Pig-Tailed Macaque (Macaca nemestrina)Monyet, BerukVU 19.3 
    09Red Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista petaurista)Tupai TerbangLC  
    10Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus)Beruang MaduVU 4.3
    11SquirrelTupai  0.4
    12Malay Civet (Viverra tangalunga)Musang TenggalungLC 
    13Red Junglefowl (Gallus gallus)Ayam HutanLC 
    14BirdsBurung  

    Percentage (%) of Photos Captured on Camera Trap 2 (Keluang Trail)
    No.Animal Species Local NameIUCN2015
    01Barking Deer (Muntiacus muntjak)KijangLC 
    02Bornean Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus)Babi HutanVU 0.23 
    03Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus)MusangLC 0.34
    04Clouded Leopard (Neofelis nebulosa)Harimau DahanVU  
    05Malayan Porcupine (Hystrix brachyura)LandakLC  
    06Large Flying-fox (Pteropus vampyrus)Kalang or KalongNT  
    07Sambar Deer (Rusa unicolor)PayauVU 84.2
    08Pig-Tailed Macaque (Macaca nemestrina)Monyet, BerukVU  
    09Red Giant Flying Squirrel (Petaurista petaurista)Tupai TerbangLC 0.34
    10Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus)Beruang MaduVU  
    11SquirrelTupai  
    12Malay Civet (Viverra tangalunga)Musang TenggalungLC3.55
    13Red Junglefowl (Gallus gallus)Ayam HutanLC0.34
    14BirdsBurung 0.34